If you’re an international student in the United States, you might know about Curricular Practical Training (CPT). But have you heard of “Day 1 CPT”? It’s a new way to work while you study, starting from your first day. It could lead to great work experience and job chances. So, what is Day 1 CPT, and how can it help you?
Key Takeaways
- What is Day 1 CPT – Day 1 CPT programs let international students work right away, unlike traditional CPT which waits a year.
- These programs mix online and in-person learning, making it easier for F-1 visa holders to fit in.
- What is Day 1 CPT – Day 1 CPT helps students get work experience, improve their resumes, and make money while studying.
- It’s important to think about the risks, like how it might affect future visa chances and following immigration rules.
- You need your university’s Designated School Official (DSO) approval to join a Day 1 CPT program.
Understand What is Day 1 CPT and Its Purpose
Curricular Practical Training (CPT) is a work permit for international students with an F-1 visa in the U.S. Day 1 CPT lets F-1 students work off-campus in their field of study right from the start. They don’t need to wait a full year of school.
What is Day 1 CPT
What is Day 1 CPT – Day 1 CPT is mainly for students in STEM fields at certain universities. It’s an exception to the usual one-year rule for CPT and OPT. This rule lets students start working from the first day of school, as long as it’s part of their curriculum.
History and Evolution of CPT Programs
- The idea of Day 1 CPT came from the traditional CPT program. It’s for students who want to work right away, especially in STEM fields.
- Day 1 CPT isn’t in the Code of Federal Regulations. But, it’s a legal way for eligible F-1 students to work.
- In recent years, more universities offer Day 1 CPT. This helps international students get work experience and improve their job chances.
By offering Day 1 CPT, schools can attract and keep the best international talent, especially in STEM fields. It also meets the need for more Curricular Practical Training opportunities for F-1 students.
Eligibility Criteria for Day 1 CPT
To qualify for Day 1 Curricular Practical Training (CPT), students need a valid F-1 visa and an up-to-date I-20 form. The job or internship must be directly related to their field of study. This makes it a key part of their academic program.
Requirements for International Students
International students aiming for Day 1 CPT must take a full course load. This usually means 6-9 graduate credits, based on the university’s rules. They also need to keep a minimum GPA of 3.0 during their work period.
Types of Programs That Allow Day 1 CPT
- Day 1 CPT is mainly for graduate or higher degree programs, especially in STEM fields.
- Eligible programs must include work experience as a key part of the curriculum. This lets students start practical training from the first day.
- Not all universities offer Day 1 CPT. Those that do are often private schools, known as “Day 1 CPT Universities.”
The Designated School Official (DSO) at the university decides if a student is eligible for Day 1 CPT. It’s important for students to work with their DSO to ensure a smooth application process and follow all rules.
“Choosing the right Day 1 CPT university is crucial, as it not only impacts a student’s immediate work opportunities but can also have long-term implications for their future visa applications and legal status in the United States.”
Advantages of Day 1 CPT for International Students
Day 1 Curricular Practical Training (CPT) is great for international students. It lets them start working right away and earn money while studying. This is different from traditional CPT, which requires a year of study before starting.
Immediate Work Opportunities
With Day 1 CPT, students can start internships or jobs as soon as they arrive. This lets them use what they learn in class in real life. It makes their resumes stronger and helps them stand out in the job market.
The immediate work experience from Day 1 CPT is very valuable. It can help them move up in their careers later on.
Enhancing Work Experience and Networking
Day 1 CPT helps students get more work experience and make professional connections early on. This is especially good for understanding the Amazon Company Culture and how to find jobs after graduation.
Also, Day 1 CPT helps students financially. They can earn money to pay for living costs and tuition. This is very helpful for international students who might face more financial challenges.
But, students should think about the immigration impacts and rules of Day 1 CPT. It could affect their future visa options or Optional Practical Training (OPT) eligibility. It’s important to talk to school officials and immigration experts to make sure everything goes smoothly.
Risks and Considerations of Day 1 CPT
Day 1 Curricular Practical Training (CPT) gives international students immediate work chances and hands-on experience. But, it also has risks and things to think about. One big worry is how it might affect future visa applications, like the H-1B visa or green card applications.
The U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) might see Day 1 CPT as a way to avoid the H-1B visa cap. This could lead to more checks and possibly not getting the H-1B visa. Breaking U.S. immigration laws can cause serious problems, like deportation or being banned from coming back.
Potential Immigration Impacts
Using Day 1 CPT might make it hard to get a green card. USCIS might think it’s a way to skip the H-1B visa process. Also, students who work full-time on Day 1 CPT for over a year can’t get Optional Practical Training (OPT) after they graduate. This can make planning after graduation harder.
Compliance with USCIS Regulations
To follow USCIS rules, students must work full-time and study full-time. This can be tough. There’s a good chance of getting requests for more evidence (RFE) after applying for the H-1B visa because of Day 1 CPT scrutiny. Some Day 1 CPT schools and programs have been questioned by USCIS, showing the need to pick schools and programs carefully.
Students thinking about Day 1 CPT should learn about CPT rules, make sure their job is connected to their studies, and get approval from their DSO before starting work. Being careful and following the rules can help students avoid risks and enjoy the benefits of Day 1 CPT.
“The University of Farmington case in 2019 serves as a stark reminder of the potential consequences of non-compliance with USCIS regulations.”
How to Apply for Day 1 CPT
Applying for Day 1 CPT can be easy with the right help. First, pick a Day 1 CPT university like Westcliff University, Harrisburg University, or Monroe College. These schools are known for their great programs and low RFE rates.
After getting an admission offer, you need a job offer in your field or keep your current job.
Step-by-Step Application Process
The process starts with choosing a Day 1 CPT program. Then, get approval from the Designated School Official (DSO). You’ll need to submit important documents like your job offer, I-94, and proof of tuition payment.
The DSO will then approve your CPT in SEVIS. They will also give you a new I-20 form with the CPT details.
Tips for a Successful Application
To apply successfully, follow all academic and CPT rules. This means attending classes in person. You should also explain how your CPT fits with your career and leadership goals.
Remember the deadlines, like Monroe College’s 15-day SEVIS transfer advice. The CPT approval usually takes 5-10 business days. But, some colleges like New England College can approve it faster.
Avoid mistakes like delays in SEVIS release, missed tuition payments, and late employer responses to the CPT agreement.